One Rep Max Calculator

Calculate your maximum strength potential using scientifically-validated formulas. Get training percentages and progression recommendations for optimal muscle building and power development.

Calculate Your 1RM

Calculation Formulas

Epley Formula

Weight × (1 + reps/30)

Good for 1-10 reps

McGlothin Formula

Weight × (1 + reps/30)

Similar to Epley

Lombardi Formula

Weight × reps^0.10

Best for higher reps

O'Conner Formula

Weight × (1 + reps/40)

Good accuracy range

Wathen Formula

Weight × (48.8 + (53.8 × e^(-0.075 × reps))) / (48.8 + 53.8)

Advanced calculation

Important Notes

1RM calculations are estimates. Actual maximum strength may vary based on technique, fatigue, and equipment. Always prioritize proper form and consider working with a qualified trainer for heavy lifts.

Understanding 1RM & Training Percentages

Why Calculate 1RM?

  • • Determine training loads for different goals
  • • Track strength progress over time
  • • Program periodization effectively
  • • Set realistic strength targets

Training Zone Applications

  • • 90-100%: Strength & power development
  • • 80-85%: Hypertrophy & strength building
  • • 60-75%: Muscular endurance & beginners
  • • 50-60%: General conditioning